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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asurgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Амбулаторная хирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ambulatornaya khirurgiya = Ambulatory Surgery (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-8741</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-2591</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «ГРУППА РЕМЕДИУМ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/akh2024-036</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asurgery-475</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГНОЙНЫЕ И ТРОФИЧЕСКИЕ ПОРАЖЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PURULENT AND TROPHIC LESIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Практическое применение ранозаживляющего средства в лечении пациентов с острым парапроктитом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Practical application of the wound healing agent in the treatment of patients with acute paraproctitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4817-3360</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Личман</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lichman</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Личман Леонид Андреевич, к.м.н., доцент кафедры госпитальной хирургии </p><p>443099, Россия, Самара, ул. Чапаевская, д. 89 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leonid A. Lichman, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Hospital Surgery</p><p>89, Chapaevskaya St., Samara, 443089, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lichman163@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7473-6692</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каторкин</surname><given-names>С. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Katorkin</surname><given-names>S. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каторкин Сергей Евгеньевич, д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой и клиникой госпитальной хирургии </p><p>443099, Россия, Самара, ул. Чапаевская, д. 89 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergei E. Katorkin, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department and Clinic of Hospital Surgery</p><p>89, Chapaevskaya St., Samara, 443089, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katorkinse@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0264-7305</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андреев</surname><given-names>П. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andreev</surname><given-names>P. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андреев Павел Сергеевич, к.м.н., доцент, заведующий колопроктологическим отделением клиники госпитальной хирургии, доцент кафедры госпитальной хирургии </p><p>443099, Россия, Самара, ул. Чапаевская, д. 89 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel S. Andreev, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Colorectal Surgery, Clinic of Hospital Surgery, Associate Professor of the Department of Hospital Surgery</p><p>89, Chapaevskaya St., Samara, 443089, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pashaandreev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2403-1990</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдова</surname><given-names>О. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davydova</surname><given-names>O. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Давыдова Ольга Евгеньевна, к.м.н., ассистент кафедры госпитальной хирургии </p><p>443099, Россия, Самара, ул. Чапаевская, д. 89 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga E. Davydova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assistant of the Department of Hospital Surgery</p><p>89, Chapaevskaya St., Samara, 443089, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">davidolga77@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Самарский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Samara State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>120</fpage><lpage>125</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Личман Л.А., Каторкин С.Е., Андреев П.С., Давыдова О.Е., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Личман Л.А., Каторкин С.Е., Андреев П.С., Давыдова О.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lichman L.A., Katorkin S.E., Andreev P.S., Davydova O.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.a-surgeon.ru/jour/article/view/475">https://www.a-surgeon.ru/jour/article/view/475</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Острый парапроктит – это острое воспаление околопрямокишечной клетчатки, обусловленное распространением воспалительного процесса из анальных крипт и анальных желез. Одним из типичных осложнений лечения всех форм острого парапроктита являются рецидивы заболевания. Этому вопросу посвящена обширная литература, и именно эта проблема побуждает хирургов к настойчивому поиску более рациональных методов лечения. Уровень этих осложнений колеблется от 9,9% до 50%. Послеоперационное заживление ран после вскрытия парапроктита имеет затяжной характер, в ряде случаев требует повторных оперативных вмешательств. Использование современных антисептических растворов и перевязочных материалов в интраоперационном и послеоперационном периодах должно улучшать ближайшие результаты лечения.Цель. Изучить эффективность применения ранозаживляющего средства Хитокол-КДА в лечении пациентов с острым парапроктитом.Материалы и методы. Проведено проспективное сравнительное рандомизированное исследование в отделении колопроктологии и специализированном консультативном центре клиник Самарского государственного медицинского университета в 2024 г. В исследование включено 105 пациентов, которым было проведено вскрытие острого гнойного парапроктита в стационарных условиях. В основной группе (n = 51) в качестве дополнения к лечению использовали ранозаживляющее средство Хитокол-КДА. В контрольной группе (n = 54) во время перевязки дополнительные средства не использовались.Результаты и обсуждение. Из полученных данных о применении ранозаживляющего средства Хитокол-КДА следует, что оно уменьшает интенсивность болевого синдрома к 3-м сут., а также ускоряет сроки заживления и эпителизации ран (t = 2,17; p = 0,032), но не влияет на сроки появления грануляций (t = 0,88; p = 0,38).Выводы. Использование ранозаживляющего средства Хитокол-КДА позволяет уменьшить болевой синдром в послеоперационном периоде, ускорить сроки заживления раны и не влияет на частоту образования параректальных свищей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Acute paraproctitis is an acute inflammation of the peri-rectal tissue, caused by the spread of the inflammatory process from the anal crypts and anal glands. One of the typical complications of treatment of all forms of acute paraproctitis is relapse of the disease. An extensive literature is devoted to this issue; it is this problem that encourages surgeons to persistently search for more rational methods of treatment. The rate of these complications ranged from 9.9% to 50%. Postoperative wound healing after opening paraproctitis is protracted, in some cases requiring repeated surgical interventions. The use of modern antiseptic solutions and dressings in the intraoperative and postoperative periods should improve the immediate results of treatment.Aim. To study the effectiveness of the use of the wound healing agent Chitokol-KDA in the treatment of patients with acute paraproctitis.Materials and methods. A prospective comparative randomized study was conducted in the department of coloproctology and the specialized advisory center of the Clinics of Samara State Medical University in 2024. The study included 105 patients who underwent autopsy of acute purulent paraproctitis in an inpatient setting. In the main group (n = 51), the wound healing agent Chitokol-KDA was used as an addition to treatment. In the control group (n = 54), no additional means were used during dressing.Results and discussion. From the data obtained on the use of the wound-healing agent Chitokol-KDA, it follows that it reduces the intensity of the pain syndrome by the 3 days, and also accelerates the healing time and epithelialization of wounds (t = 2.17, p = 0.032), but does not affect the timing of the appearance of granulations (t = 0.88, p = 0.38).Conclusion. The use of the wound-healing agent Chitokol-KDA reduces pain in the postoperative period, accelerates wound healing and does not affect the incidence of perirectal fistulas.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>парапроктит</kwd><kwd>ранозаживляющее средство</kwd><kwd>перевязочный материал</kwd><kwd>вскрытие парапроктита</kwd><kwd>колопроктология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>paraproctitis</kwd><kwd>wound healing agent</kwd><kwd>dressing material</kwd><kwd>opening of paraproctitis</kwd><kwd>coloproctology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мухаббатов ДжК, Гулов МК, Давлатов ДжДж, Нозимов ФХ. Совершенствование диагностики острого ретроректального парапроктита. 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