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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asurgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Амбулаторная хирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ambulatornaya khirurgiya = Ambulatory Surgery (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-8741</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-2591</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «ГРУППА РЕМЕДИУМ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/akh2023-037</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asurgery-408</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБМЕН ОПЫТОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXCHANGE OF EXPERIENCE | PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Стационарозамещающие подходы к оказанию медицинской помощи и их влияние на динамику превалентности варикозной болезни нижних конечностей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Inpatient substitution approaches to medical care and their impact on the dynamics of the prevalence of varicose veins</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4596-6517</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потапов</surname><given-names>М. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potapov</surname><given-names>M. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Потапов Максим Петрович, к.м.н., доцент, начальник мультипрофильного аккредитационно-симуляционного центра </p><p>150000, Ярославль, ул. Революционная, д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maksim P. Potapov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Head of the Multiprofile Accreditation and Simulation Center </p><p>5, Revolutsionnaya St., Yaroslavl, 150000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mxp@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ярославский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yaroslavl State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>264</fpage><lpage>272</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Потапов М.П., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Потапов М.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Potapov M.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.a-surgeon.ru/jour/article/view/408">https://www.a-surgeon.ru/jour/article/view/408</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Проведенные эпидемиологические исследования показывают существенную социально-экономическую нагрузку, которую несет современное общество из-за высокой распространенности варикозной болезни нижних конечностей среди трудоспособного населения развитых стран. Цель. Оценить влияние на превалентность варикозной болезни нижних конечностей фактора широкого использования малоинвазивных стационарозамещающих технологий на территории крупного региона Центрального ФО Российской Федерации в условиях трансформации подходов к лечению варикозной болезни нижних конечностей. Материалы и методы. Проведено ретроспективное исследование за 2011–2021 гг. статистических показателей работы медицинских организаций Ярославской области: общее количество прикрепленного взрослого населения, динамика численности прикрепленного населения, общее количество и динамика численности пациентов с установленным диагнозом варикозной болезни нижних конечностей. Результаты и обсуждение. Суммарный популяционный вес выборки по Ярославской области за все периоды исследования составил 11 406 181 человек. Фиксированное средневзвешенное значение превалентности варикозной болезни нижних конечностей на конец года в Ярославской области в период 2011–2021 гг., по данным медицинских организаций, оказывающих медицинскую помощь по территориально-участковому принципу, составило 0,784% (ДИ: 0,779–0,789). При этом в 2011–2012 гг. и 2018–2019 гг. частота события ВБНК была выше среднего значения в 2013–2016 и 2020–2021 гг. Выводы. Установлено, что за последнее десятилетие отмечается ежегодное снижение показателя распространенности варикозной болезни нижних конечностей в регионе. Одновременно с этим отмечен рост доли медицинской помощи, которую оказывают пациентам негосударственные медицинские организации. Последние в своей деятельности ориентированы на стационарозамещающие технологии в лечении данного заболевания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. The conducted epidemiological studies show a significant socio-economic burden borne by modern society due to the high prevalence of varicose veins of the lower extremities among the able-bodied population of developed countries. Aim. Assessment ofthe influence ofthe factor of widespread use of minimally invasive inpatient replacement technologies on the prevalence of varicose veins of the lower extremities in a large region of the Central Federal District of the Russian Federation under the conditions of transformation of approaches to the treatment of varicose veins of the lower extremities. Materials and methods. A retrospective study was conducted for 2011–2021 of statistical indicators of the work of medical organizations of the Yaroslavl region, namely: the total number of attached adult population, the dynamics of the number of attached population, the total number and dynamics of the number of patients with an established diagnosis of varicose veins of the lower extremities. Results and discussion. The total population weight of the sample in the Yaroslavl region for all periods of the study was 11 406 181 people. The fixed weighted average value of the prevalence of varicose veins of the lower extremities at the end of the year in the Yaroslavl region in the period 2011–2021, according to medical organizations providing medical care on a territorial-precinct basis, was 0.784% (CI: 0.779–0.789). At the same time, in 2011–2012 and 2018–2019, the frequency of varicose veins of the lower extremities event was higher than the average value, in 2013–2016 and 2020–2021. Conclusion. It has been established that over the past decade there has been an annual decrease in the prevalence of varicose veins of the lower extremities in the region. At the same time, there was an increase in the share of medical care provided to patients by non-governmental medical organizations. The latter in their activities are focused on hospital-substituting technologies in the treatment of this disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>варикозная болезнь</kwd><kwd>статистика</kwd><kwd>заболеваемость</kwd><kwd>социально-экономическая нагрузка</kwd><kwd>стационарозамещающие технологии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>varicose veins</kwd><kwd>statistics</kwd><kwd>morbidity</kwd><kwd>socio-economic burden</kwd><kwd>hospital-replacing technologies</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abenhaim L, Clement D, Norgren L. 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