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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asurgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Амбулаторная хирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ambulatornaya khirurgiya = Ambulatory Surgery (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-8741</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-2591</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «ГРУППА РЕМЕДИУМ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/akh2023-027</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asurgery-386</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФЛЕБОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHLEBOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Флебопатии: от патогенеза к лечению</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Phlebopathies: from pathogenesis to treatment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3940-0787</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богачёв</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogachev</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Богачёв Вадим Юрьевич, д.м.н., профессор, кафедра факультетской хирургии №2 лечебного факультета; научный руководитель </p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1;117447, Москва, ул. Дмитрия Ульянова, д. 31</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadim Yu. Bogachev, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Faculty Surgery No. 2; Scientific Supervisor </p><p>1, Ostrovityanov St., Moscow, 117997;31, Dmitry Ulyanov St., Moscow, 117447</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vadim.bogachev63@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4488-9123</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Болдин</surname><given-names>Б. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boldin</surname><given-names>B. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Болдин Борис Валентинович, д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой факультетской хирургии №2 лечебного факультета </p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Boris V. Boldin, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Faculty Surgery No. 2 </p><p>1, Ostrovityanov St., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bvb195411@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6262-4770</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туркин</surname><given-names>П. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Turkin</surname><given-names>P. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Туркин Павел Юрьевич, к.м.н., доцент, кафедра факультетской хирургии </p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel Yu. Turkin, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Faculty Surgery No. 2 </p><p>1, Ostrovityanov St., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pavelturkin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3811-5156</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дженина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzhenina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дженина Ольга Вадимовна, к.м.н., врач-флеболог </p><p>117447, Москва, ул. Дмитрия Ульянова, д. 31</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Dzhenina, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Phlebologist </p><p>31, Dmitry Ulyanov St., Moscow, 117447</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">helgelman@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8982-7095</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алуханян</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alukhanyan</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алуханян Овик Арменович, д.м.н., профессор, кафедра кардиохирургии и кардиологии, Факультет повышения квалификации и профессиональной переподготовки специалистов </p><p>350063, Краснодар, ул. Митрофана Седина, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ovik A. Alukhanyan, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Department of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Faculty of Advanced Training and Professional Retraining of Specialists </p><p>4, Mitrofan Sedin St., Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alovik@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9483-246X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богачёва</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogacheva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Богачёва Наталия Вадимовна, к.психол.н., доцент, заместитель директора по научной работе Института психолого-социальной работы </p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nataliya V. Bogacheva, Cand. Sci. (Psychol.), Associate Professor, Deputy Director for Science, Institute of Psychosocial Work </p><p>8, Bldg. 2, Trubetskaya St., Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bogacheva.nataly@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова;&#13;
Первый флебологический центр</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University;&#13;
First Phlebological Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый флебологический центр</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First Phlebological Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кубанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Богачёв В.Ю., Болдин Б.В., Туркин П.Ю., Дженина О.В., Алуханян О.А., Богачёва Н.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Богачёв В.Ю., Болдин Б.В., Туркин П.Ю., Дженина О.В., Алуханян О.А., Богачёва Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bogachev V.Y., Boldin B.V., Turkin P.Y., Dzhenina O.V., Alukhanyan O.A., Bogacheva N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.a-surgeon.ru/jour/article/view/386">https://www.a-surgeon.ru/jour/article/view/386</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Частота встречаемости флебопатий варьирует от 15 до 31%, снижая качество жизни пациентов. Основным методом лечения флебопатий выступает флеботропная терапия. Цель. Оценить эффективность и безопасность микронизированной очищенной флавоноидной фракции (МОФФ) (Троксактив). Материалы и методы. В открытое наблюдательное исследование было включено 129 женщин от 18 до 45 лет (средний возраст 35,2 ± 4,1 года). Для исключения патологии магистральных вен нижних конечностей всем пациентам было выполнено ультразвуковое исследование, также фотоплетизмография с автоматическим измерением времени возвратного кровенаполнения и силы мышечно-венозной помпы голени. Все пациенты были разделены на три группы: в первой группе был назначен только препарат МОФФ в суточной дозе 1000 мг, во второй – дополнением к МОФФ компрессионный трикотаж I класса, в третьей – курс психотерапии и рекомендации по модификации образа жизни, повышению физической активности и т. д. Результаты. На фоне проводимых лечебных мероприятий отмечена положительная динамика с уменьшением количества жалоб и их интенсивности. Позитивные изменения произошли в основном в группах пациентов, получавших флеботропную терапию и комбинированную – флеботропная/компрессионная терапия: количество пациентов с веноспецифическими симптомами сократилось более чем в два раза, в то время как на фоне психотерапии и модификации образа жизни 31 человек отметил сохранение жалоб на исходном уровне или их незначительное уменьшение. В группах специфической терапии отмечено значимое динамическое снижение чувства тяжести и боли в икрах, а также ночных судорог. Обсуждение. В представленном исследовании МОФФ/Троксактив™ был назначен в суточной дозе 1000 мг как в виде монотерапии, так и в сочетании с компрессией. В обеих этих группах зафиксировано значимое уменьшение частоты и выраженности веноспецифических симптомов и существенное повышение качества жизни пациентов. Улучшились упругоэластические свойства венозной стенки по результатам фотоплетизмографии. Все пациенты остались удовлетворены проведенным лечением. Выводы. МОФФ/Троксактив™ продемонстрировал высокую эффективность и безопасность при лечении пациентов с флебопатиями различного генеза. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. The prevalence of phlebopathies varies from 15 to 31%. The QoL of patients with phlebopathies is impaired. Phlebotropic therapy is the main method for treating phlebopathies. Aim. Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of micronized purified flavonoid fraction (MPFF) (Troxaktiv). Materials and methods. A total of 129 females aged 18 to 45 years (average age of 35,2 ± 4,1 years) were included in the open observational study. To exclude pathology of the principal veins of the lower extremities, all patients underwent ultrasound examination, as well as photoplethysmography with automatic measurements of the venous refilling time and the power of the calf muscle-venous pump. All patients were divided into three groups: Group 1 received MPFF at a daily dose of 1000 mg only, Group 2 – class I compression hosiery in addition to MPFF, Group 3 – a course of psychotherapy and guidelines on lifestyle changes, augmentation of physical activity, etc.Results. Due to ongoing treatment measures, positive changes with decreased number of complaints and their intensity were observed. Positive changes occurred mainly in the groups of patients receiving phlebotropic therapy and combined phlebotropic/compression therapy: the number of patients with vein-specific symptoms decreased by more than half, while 31 patients reported the persistence in complaints at baseline level or their slight decrease while taking psychotherapy course and lifestyle changes. The specific therapy groups reported a significant dynamic reduction in the feeling of heaviness and pain as well as night cramps in the calves. Discussion. In the presented study, the patients were prescribed MPFF/Troxaktiv™ at a daily dose of 1000 mg, both as monotherapy and in combination with compression. A significant decrease in the frequency and severity of vein-specific symptoms and a significant increase in the patients’ quality of life was recorded in both of these groups. Photoplethysmography results showed an improvement in elastic rebound properties of the venous wall. All patients were satisfied with the treatment. Conclusion. MPFF/Troxaktiv™ has demonstrated high efficacy and safety in the treatment of patients with phlebopathies of various origins.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>флебопатии</kwd><kwd>МОФФ</kwd><kwd>хронические заболевания вен</kwd><kwd>симптомы</kwd><kwd>терапия</kwd><kwd>флеботропные препараты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>phlebopathy</kwd><kwd>MPFF</kwd><kwd>chronic venous diseases</kwd><kwd>symptoms</kwd><kwd>therapy</kwd><kwd>phlebotropic drugs</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rabe E, Guex J-J, Puskas A, Scuderi A, Fernandez Quesada F. Epidemiology of chronic venous disorders in geographically diverse populations: results from the Vein Consult Program. Int Angiol. 2012;31(2):105–115. 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