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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asurgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Амбулаторная хирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ambulatornaya khirurgiya = Ambulatory Surgery (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-8741</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-2591</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «ГРУППА РЕМЕДИУМ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/1995-1477-2021-18-2-55-60</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asurgery-251</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНГИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANGIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Топическая терапия при комплексном лечении хронической венозной недостаточности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Topical therapy for complex treatment of chronic venous insufficiency</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-4737</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дунаевская</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dunaevskaya</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дунаевская Светлана Сергеевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры общей хирургии им. проф. М.И. Гульмана</p><p>660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana S. Dunaevskaya, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of Department of General Surgery</p><p>1, Partizan Zheleznyak St., Krasnoyarsk, 660022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Vikto-potapenk@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красноярский государственный медицинский университет имени профессора В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дунаевская С.С., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дунаевская С.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dunaevskaya S.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.a-surgeon.ru/jour/article/view/251">https://www.a-surgeon.ru/jour/article/view/251</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной статье приведен обзор современной литературы по проблеме топической терапии в комплексном лечении хронической венозной недостаточности. Актуальность изучения этой патологии обусловлена распространенностью заболевания в мире и в частности в России, при прогрессировании и декомпенсации зачастую приводящего к инвалидизации. Современная терапия складывается из двух составляющих – хирургического лечения и консервативной терапии с акцентом на фармакотерапию. Фармакотерапия направлена на флебопротекторное, противоотечное и противовоспалительное действия. В статье приводится классификация основных флебопротекторных препаратов на российском рынке. Однако комплексная терапия хронической венозной недостаточности невозможна без применения топических средств, оказывающих отвлекающее и терапевтическое воздействия. Применение мазей, гелей оказывает локальный противовоспалительный, противоотечный и капилляропротективный эффекты, что позволяет облегчить клинические симптомы заболевания. В лечении хронической венозной недостаточности применяются различные топические препараты комбинированного действия. Одним из них является гель, основанный на эффективной комбинации троксерутина и индометацина, обладающий выраженным ангиопротекторным, обезболивающим, противоотечным и противовоспалительным действиями, которые приводят к улучшению трофики мягких тканей в зоне поражения. Приведен клинический пример: пациент Н., 47 лет с диагнозом «варикозная болезнь вен нижних конечностей, закрытая трофическая язва медиальной поверхности средней трети левой голени, хроническая венозная недостаточность по CEAP C6». В анамнезе в течении 12 лет варикозная болезнь вен нижних конечностей, по поводу чего ранее не оперирован. В течение последних 3 лет до поступления на стационарное лечение у больного появилась открытая трофическая язва на медиальной поверхности средней трети левой голени, по поводу чего он лечился амбулаторно с положительной динамикой. Далее продолжал лечение самостоятельно, на протяжении последних 6 мес. язва закрылась, однако боли, гиперемия и отечность сохранялись. В послеоперационном периоде, наряду с флебопротекторами, пациент получал топическое лечение, применяя гель Троксиметацин 3–4 раза в сутки курсом лечения 10 дней. За период наблюдения уменьшился болевой синдром, купированы гиперемия и отечность, пациент жалоб не предъявляет. Коррекция хронической венозной недостаточности носит многокомпонентный характер, включая хирургическую коррекцию, фармакотерапию и топическую терапию. Современные топические средства доказали свою эффективность за счет поливалентного механизма действия. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article presents a review of the current literature on the problem of topical therapy in the complex treatment of chronic venous insufficiency. The relevance of the study of this pathology is due to the prevalence of the disease in the world and in Russia in particular, with progression and decompensation often leading to disability. Modern therapy consists of two components – surgical treatment and conservative therapy with an emphasis on pharmacotherapy. Pharmacotherapy is aimed at phleboprotective, anti-edema and anti-inflammatory actions. The article provides a classification of the main phleboprotective drugs on the Russian market. However, comprehensive treatment of chronic venous insufficiency is not possible without the use of topical agents that have distracting and therapeutic effects. The use of ointments, gels has local anti-inflammatory, anti-edema and capillary-protective effects, which helps to alleviate the clinical symptoms of the disease. In the treatment of chronic venous insufficiency, various topical preparations of combined action are used. One of them is a gel based on an effective combination of troxerutin and indomethacin, which has a pronounced angioprotective, analgesic, anti-edema and anti-inflammatory effect, which leads to improvement of soft tissue trophism in the affected area. Clinical case is presented: patient N., 47 years old with the diagnosis “varicose vein disease of the lower extremities, сlosed trophic ulcer on the medial surface of the middle third of the left tibia, сhronic venous insufficiency according to CEAP C6”. The patient has a 12-year history of varicose veins of the lower extremities, for which he had not been operated on before. During the last 3 years before his admission to hospital the patient had an open trophic ulcer on the medial surface of the middle third of the left tibia, for which he was treated outpatiently with positive dynamics. During the last 6 months, the ulcer closed, but pain, hyperaemia and oedema persisted. In the postoperative period, along with phleboprotective agents, the patient received topical treatment using Troximetacin gel 3–4 times a day for a treatment course of 10 days. During the period of observation pain syndrome was reduced, hyperemia and swelling were eliminated, the patient had no complaints. Correction of chronic venous insufficiency is multicomponent, including surgical correction, pharmacotherapy and topical therapy. Modern topical agents have proven to be effective due to their polyvalent mechanism of action. </p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая венозная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>варикозная болезнь</kwd><kwd>топическая терапия</kwd><kwd>троксерутин</kwd><kwd>индометацин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic venous failure</kwd><kwd>varicose disease</kwd><kwd>topical therapy</kwd><kwd>troxerutin</kwd><kwd>indometacin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Азизов Г.А., Козлов В.И. Хроническая венозная недостаточность нижних конечностей: особенности микроциркуляции. Вестник РУДН. Серия: Медицина. 2003;(3):117–120. 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