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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asurgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Амбулаторная хирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ambulatornaya khirurgiya = Ambulatory Surgery (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-8741</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-2591</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «ГРУППА РЕМЕДИУМ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/1995-1477-2021-18-1-40-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asurgery-227</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФЛЕБОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHLEBOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Краткосрочная компрессионная терапия при хронических заболеваниях вен без трофических нарушений: возможности медицинского компрессионного трикотажа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Short-term compression therapy in chronic vein disease without trophic disorders: possibilities of medical compression knitwear</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7281-7939</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Манджикян</surname><given-names>О. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manjikian</surname><given-names>H. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Манджикян Овсеп Петросович, сердечно-сосудистый хирург,  руководитель флебологической службы</p><p>129327, Москва, ул. Ленская, д. 15;</p><p>соискатель</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Большая Серпуховская, д. 27</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Hovsep P. Manjikian, Cardio-Vascular Surgeon, head of Vein Clinic</p><p>15, Lenskaya St., Moscow, 129327;</p><p>applicant</p><p>27, Bolshaya Serpukhovskaya St., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">manjikyan@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чубченко</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chubchenko</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чубченко Сергей Васильевич, руководитель отделения «Московской городской флебологический центр»</p><p>119049, Москва, Ленинский проспект, д. 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Chubchenko, head of Moscow Municipal Phlebological Centre Department</p><p>8, Leninskiy Prospect, Moscow, 119049</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">phlebo@gkb1.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федоров</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Feodorov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Федоров Дмитрий Анатольевич, к.м.н., хирург</p><p>115407, Москва, ул. якорная, д. 7, стр. 1;</p><p>руководитель хирургического отделения Медицинского учреждения по проблемам флебологии</p><p>249034, Калужская область, Обнинск, ул. Гагарина, д. 37б</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry A. Feodorov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Surgeon</p><p>7, Bldg. 1, Yakornaya St., Moscow, 115407;</p><p>head of the Surgical Department of the Medical Institution for Phlebology Problems</p><p>37b, Gagarin St., Obninsk, Kaluga region, 249034</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fd_a_feodorov@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Багдасарян</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bagdasaryan</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Багдасарян Артур Гагикович, к.м.н., руководитель</p><p>129626, Москва, проспект Мира, д. 102, стр. 38;</p><p>сердечно-сосудистый хирург</p><p>123056, Россия, Москва, ул. 2-я Брестская, д. 31</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artur G. Bagdasaryan, Cand. Sci. (Med.), head of Clinic</p><p>102, Bldg. 38, Mir Ave., Moscow, 129626;</p><p>Сardiovascular surgeon</p><p>31, 2nd Brestskaya St., Moscow, 123056</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">in_vivo@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данелян</surname><given-names>Б. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danelyan</surname><given-names>B. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Данелян Борис Арменакович, сердечно-сосудистый хирург</p><p>129327, Москва, ул. Ленская, д. 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Boris A. Danelyan, Cardio-Vascular Surgeon</p><p>15, Lenskaya St., Moscow, 129327</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">boka1494@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернышев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyshev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чернышев Антон Александрович, к.м.н., медицинский советник по флебологии</p><p>127015, Москва, Бумажный проезд, 14, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton A. Chernyshev, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Medical Advisor of Phlebology</p><p>14, Bldg. 2, Bumazhniy Proezd, Moscow, 127015</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chernyshev.aa@nikamed.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4026-3863</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркин</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markin</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маркин Сергей Михайлович, к.м.н., врач-хирург, руководитель центра флебологии</p><p>194017, Санкт-Петербург, проспект Тореза, д. 72а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey M. Markin, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Surgeon, head of the  Phlebology Center</p><p>72а, Torez Ave., St Petersburg, 194017</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">89052029192@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница имени А.К. Ерамишанцева;&#13;
Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр хирургии имени А.В. Вишневского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Eramishantsev City Clinical hospital;&#13;
Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница № 1 имени Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov City Clinical hospital No. 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский инновационный флебологический центр;&#13;
сеть клиник «НИАРМЕДИК»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical Innovative Phlebological Center;&#13;
Network of Clinics NEARMEDIC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиника эстетической флебологии Artve;&#13;
Клиника антивозрастной медицины REAL CLINIC</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinic of Aesthetic Phlebology Artve;&#13;
Clinic of Anti-Aging Medicine REAL CLINIC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница имени А.К. Ерамишанцева</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Eramishantsev City Clinical hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИКАМЕД</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>NIkAMED</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургская клиническая больница Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St Petersburg Clinical hospital of the Russian Academy&#13;
of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Манджикян О.П., Чубченко С.В., Федоров Д.А., Багдасарян А.Г., Данелян Б.А., Чернышев А.А., Маркин С.М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Манджикян О.П., Чубченко С.В., Федоров Д.А., Багдасарян А.Г., Данелян Б.А., Чернышев А.А., Маркин С.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Manjikian H.P., Chubchenko S.V., Feodorov D.A., Bagdasaryan A.G., Danelyan B.A., Chernyshev A.A., Markin S.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.a-surgeon.ru/jour/article/view/227">https://www.a-surgeon.ru/jour/article/view/227</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Медицинский компрессионный трикотаж является одним из основных методов в рамках как консервативной стратегии лечения хронических заболеваний вен, так и адъювантной терапии после различных вмешательств на поверхностных венах. Однако приверженность пациентов данному виду лечения остается весьма невысокой.Цель. Изучить удовлетворенность пациентов терапией медицинским компрессионным трикотажем в краткосрочном периоде наблюдения.Материалы и методы. В исследование было включено 150 пациентов обоего пола в возрасте 42 ± 8,3 года. Пациентам была выполнена эндовенозная лазерная облитерация в сочетании с минифлебэктомией и/или склеротерапией варикозно расширенных притоков. Всем пациентам на операционном столе после вмешательства надевались компрессионные чулки 2-го класса компрессии с рекомендованным сроком ношения 14 дней. На контрольном визите по истечении периода наблюдения всем пациентам было предложено пройти опрос удовлетворенности компрессионной терапией посредством специально подготовленного опросника, включавшего 7 вопросов.Результаты и обсуждение. за период наблюдения не было отмечено значимых побочных эффектов и осложнений, связанных как с инвазивным вмешательством, так и с проводимой компрессионной терапией. Не было отмечено таких нарушений, как чувство пережатия или нарушение циркуляции крови под трикотажем. Пациенты отметили полное соответствие размера подобранного изделия, что выражалось в отсутствии зон избыточной компрессии и/или ее недостатка. Всеми респондентами было отмечено, что трикотаж хорошо фиксировался на ноге и благодаря широкой резинке с капельным силиконом не сползал и не скручивался. Помимо всего вышеизложенного, пациенты отметили, что предложенный им в рамках исследования трикотаж обладает хорошими тактильными свойствами: он мягкий и приятный для кожи. Согласно проведенному опросу, средний бал по всем вопросам составил 9,5 (QR 8–10).Заключение. Эластическая компрессия – эффективное и безопасное средство профилактики нежелательных явлений, осложнений и болевого синдрома у пациентов после перенесенного вмешательства на поверхностных венах нижних конечностей по поводу варикозной болезни. Дополнительные потребительские свойства медицинского компрессионного трикотажа способны значимо влиять на комплаенс пациента и, следовательно, на эффективность лечения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Medical compression stockings are one of the main methods in a conservative strategy for the treatment of chronic vein diseases as well as for adjuvant treatment after superficial venous interventions. however, compliance to this treatment is low.Objective. To evaluate patient satisfaction with medical compression knitwear therapy in a short-term follow-up.Materials and мethods. The study included 150 patients of both sexes aged 42 ± 8.3 years. Endovenous laser obliteration combined with mini-phlebectomy and/or sclerotherapy for varicose veins was performed. All patients after the surgery wore compression stockings of compression class 2 with a recommended wearing period of 14 days. At the control visit at the end of the follow-up period all patients were asked to complete a satisfaction survey with a specially prepared questionnaire including 7 questions.Results and discussion. No significant adverse events and complications related to either the invasive intervention or the compression therapy were observed during the follow-up period. There were no abnormalities such as compression sensations or changes in blood flow under the knitwear. The compression was totally adequate, with no areas of over- and/or under-compression. All respondents felt that the knitwear was well anchored to the leg and no slipping or twisting due to the wide elastic band with droplet silicone. In addition to all of the above, the patients noted that the knitwear offered to them in the study had good tactile properties: it was soft and pleasant to the skin. According to the survey, the average score for all questions was 9.5 (QR 8-10).Conclusion. Elastic compression is an effective and safe means of preventing adverse events, complications and pain in patients after superficial varicose veins surgery. Additional consumer properties of medical compression knitwear can significantly influence patients’ compliance and therefore the effectiveness of treatment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронические заболевания вен</kwd><kwd>варикозная болезнь</kwd><kwd>компрессионная терапия</kwd><kwd>приверженность лечению</kwd><kwd>эндовенозная лазерная облитерация</kwd><kwd>медицинский компрессионный трикотаж</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic venous disease</kwd><kwd>varicose veins</kwd><kwd>compression therapy</kwd><kwd>compliance to treatment</kwd><kwd>endovenous laser obliteration</kwd><kwd>medical compression knitwear</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lim C.S., Davies A.H. Graduated Compression Stockings. 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