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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asurgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Амбулаторная хирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ambulatornaya khirurgiya = Ambulatory Surgery (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-8741</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-2591</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «ГРУППА РЕМЕДИУМ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/1995-1477-2019-3-4-89-94</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asurgery-164</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБМЕН ОПЫТОМ | ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXCHANGE OF EXPERIENCE  |  PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О некоторых особенностях компрессионной терапии начальных форм хронических заболеваний вен нижних конечностей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Some features of compression therapy for early forms of chronic venous diseases of the lower limbs</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3940-0787</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богачев</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogachev</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, кафедра факультетской хирургии №2</p><p>117997, Россия, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1</p><p>117447, Россия, Москва, ул. Дмитрия Ульянова, д. 31</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Chair for Intermediate Level Surgery No. 2</p><p>1 Ostrovityanova St., Moscow, 117997, Russia</p><p>31 Dmitriya Ul’yanova St., Moscow, 117447, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vadim.bogachev63@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4488-9123</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Болдин</surname><given-names>Б. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boldin</surname><given-names>B. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой факультетской хирургии № 2</p><p>117997, Россия, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of Chair for Intermediate Level Surgery No. 2</p><p>1 Ostrovityanova St., Moscow, 117997, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">facultysurgery@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аркадан</surname><given-names>Н. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arkadan</surname><given-names>N. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-флеболог,</p><p>117447, Россия, Москва, ул. Дмитрия Ульянова, д. 31</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Phlebologist</p><p>31 Dmitriya Ul’yanova St., Moscow, 117447, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arkadan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобанов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobanov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-флеболог, руководитель клиники</p><p>117447, Россия, Москва, ул. Дмитрия Ульянова, д. 31</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Phlebologist, Head of Clinic</p><p>31 Dmitriya Ul’yanova St., Moscow, 117447, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lobanovic@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова; &#13;
Первый флебологический центр</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Pirogov Russian National  Research Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation,&#13;
First Phlebological Center Limited Liability Company</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый флебологический центр</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First Phlebological Center Limited Liability Company</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3-4</issue><fpage>89</fpage><lpage>94</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Богачев В.Ю., Болдин Б.В., Аркадан Н.Р., Лобанов В.Н., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Богачев В.Ю., Болдин Б.В., Аркадан Н.Р., Лобанов В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bogachev V.Y., Boldin B.V., Arkadan N.R., Lobanov V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.a-surgeon.ru/jour/article/view/164">https://www.a-surgeon.ru/jour/article/view/164</self-uri><abstract><p>Существующий регламент подбора компрессионного трикотажа ориентирован на исходный клинический класс хронического заболевания вен (ХЗВ) и по умолчанию предполагает, что повышение класса компрессии улучшает функцию мышечно-венозной помпы голени – основного механизма возврата крови к сердцу.Цель исследования: оценить функцию мышечно-венозной помпы голени у пациентов с начальными формами ХЗВ при использовании разных классов компрессионного трикотажа.Материал и методы: в исследование было включено 30 пациенток (45 нижних конечностей) с ХЗВ C1s-клинического класса по СЕАР. Оценку функции мышечно-венозной помпы голени проводили во время ношения компрессионного трикотажа с помощью дистанционной беспроводной фотоплетизмографии с использованием аппарата Bodytronic (Bauerfeind, Германия) с автоматической обработкой полученных данных. Измеряли время возвратного кровенаполнения (T0) и мощность помпы (V0) без надевания компрессионного трикотажа, а также через надетый компрессионный трикотаж нулевого, 1-го и 2-го классов (RAL-стандарт, гольфы Venotrain micro, Bauerfeind). Все измерения проводили трижды с интервалом между ними 30 минут. Итоговые значения T0 и V0 вычисляли как средние.Результаты и их обсуждение: при измерении без компрессии и с нулевой компрессией T0 составило 26,7 ± 1,2 сек и 25,4 ± 1,1 сек (p = 0,56); V0 – 8,6 ± 0,7% и 8,0 ± 0,4% (p = 0,47). При использовании трикотажа 1-го компрессионного класса зафиксировано улучшение показателей работы мышечно-венозной помпы голени. Так, T0 и V0 значимо (p&lt;0,01) возросли до 38,9 ± 2,1 сек и 12,9 ± 1,4% соответственно. После надевания компрессионного трикотажа 2-го класса T0 и V0 составили 38,1 ± 1,6 сек и 8,1 ± 0,6%. Таким образом, использование компрессионного трикотажа 1-го класса значимо улучшило функцию мышечно-венозной помпы голени у пациентов с начальными проявлениями ХЗВ. Увеличение компрессии до 2-го класса не привело к улучшению T0 и ухудшило показатель V0. Данный факт можно объяснить избыточной компрессией мышечных венозных синусов при использовании компрессионного трикотажа второго класса, что, по-видимому, ухудшило пропульсивную способность помпы голени. Вывод: для коррекции гемодинамических нарушений у пациентов с начальными формами хронических заболеваний вен (C1 по СЕАР) оптимальным является использование компрессионного трикотажа 1-го класса. Увеличение класса компрессии не приводит к улучшению гемодинамических параметров работы мышечно-венозной помпы голени.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The current compression garment selection guide is targeted at the earliest clinical stages of chronic venous disease (CVD) and assumes a priori that application of a higher class of compression improves the calf muscle pump function, which is the major mechanism promoting venous return from the lower limb to the heart.Objective of the study: to evaluate the calf muscle pump function in patients with the early forms of CVD using different classes of compression garments.Material and methods: A total of 30 patients (45 lower limbs) with Class 1 CVD (CEAP classification) were enrolled in the study. The calf muscle pump function was evaluated during wearing compression garments using remote cableless photoplethysmography of Bodytronic measurement system (Bauerfeind, Germany) with automatic data processing. The investigators measured venous refilling time (T0) and pump capacity (V0) in patients without compression garments and also in those wearing classes 0, I and II compression garments (RAL standard, Venotrain micro, Bauerfiend socks). All indicators were measured three times with an interval of 30 minutes. The final values of T0 and V0 were calculated as average.Results and discussion: when the indicators were measured without compression and with zero compression, T0 was 26.7 ± 1.2 sec and 25.4 ± 1.1 sec (p = 0.56); V0 - 8.6 ± 0.7% and 8.0 ± 0.4% (p = 0.47). When the calf muscle pump function indicators were measured using class I compression garments, its performance was improved. Thus, T0 and V0 (p &lt;0.01) increased significantly to 38.9 ± 2.1 sec and 12.9 ± 1.4%, respectively. When the calf muscle pump function indicators were measured using class II compression garments, T0 and V0 were 38.1 ± 1.6 sec and 8.1 ± 0.6%. Thus, the use of class I compression garments significantly improved the calf muscle pump function in patients with early manifestations of CVD. The higher level of compression (class II) did not improve T0 and worsened V0. This fact can be explained by excessive compression of the muscular venous sinuses caused by wearing class 2 compression garments, which, apparently, worsened the propulsive ability of the calf pump.Conclusion: the use of class I compression garments is optimal for the management of hemodynamic disorders in patients with early forms of chronic venous diseases (C1 according to CEAP). The higher class of compression does not improve the hemodynamic parameters of the calf muscle pump.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронические заболевания вен</kwd><kwd>ХЗВ</kwd><kwd>компрессионный трикотаж</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic vein diseases</kwd><kwd>CVD</kwd><kwd>compression garment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rabe E., Guex J. J., Puskas A., Scuderi A., Fernandez Quesada F.; VCP Coordinators. Epidemiology of chronic venous disorders in geographically diverse populations: results from the Vein Consult Program. Int. Angiol. 2012;31 (2):105–115. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22466974.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rabe E., Guex J. J., Puskas A., Scuderi A., Fernandez Quesada F.; VCP Coordinators. 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