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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asurgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Амбулаторная хирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ambulatornaya khirurgiya = Ambulatory Surgery (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-8741</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-2591</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «ГРУППА РЕМЕДИУМ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/1995-1477-2019-1-2-118-123</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asurgery-147</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОКТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROCTOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оптимальный выбор в терапии острого геморроя</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The optimal choice of therapy for acute hemorrhoids</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абрицова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abritsova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абрицова Марьяна Владимировна – кандидат медицинских наук, руководитель колопроктологической службы.</p><p>123182, Москва, ул. Щукинская, д. 2.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Abrytsova Mariana Vladimirovna - Cand. of Sci.(Med.), Head of Coloproctology Service.</p><p>123182, Moscow, Schukinskaya St., 2.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abritsovamv@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Первая Хирургия»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First Surgery LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1-2</issue><fpage>118</fpage><lpage>123</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абрицова М.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абрицова М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abritsova M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.a-surgeon.ru/jour/article/view/147">https://www.a-surgeon.ru/jour/article/view/147</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены  результаты консервативной терапии пациентов с острым геморроем, с периодом наблюдения 10 дней, целью которого является  улучшение результатов  лечения  данной категории  больных.  Пациентам 1-й группы проводилась консервативная терапия с использованием  гепариновой мази и суппозиториев Релиф® Про, во 2-й группе – местная терапия гепариновой мазью без использования ректальных свечей.</p><p>Дизайн: одноцентровое  контролируемое рандомизированное проспективное исследование.</p><p>Показана эффективность суппозиториев Релиф® Про у пациентов с острым геморроем, лечение которыми позволяет статистически достоверно уменьшить уровень боли (2,59 ± 0,6 балла в 1-й группе против 3,87 ± 0,7 балла во 2-й (р&lt;0,05)) на 3-й день лечения, снизить частоту выделения крови на 2-й день терапии (83% и 32% пациентов соответственно (р&lt;0,05)) и избавить от чувства дискомфорта в области заднего прохода (100% наблюдений в 1-й группе к 5 дню лечения и 67% во 2-й к 10 дню лечения (р&lt;0,05)).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article  presents the  results  of conservative  therapy  of patients with acute  hemorrhoids, with a 10-day follow-up period,  the purpose of which is to improve the results  of treatment of this category of patients. The patients of Group I received conservative therapy with heparin ointment and Relief Pro® suppositories; Group II received local therapy with heparin ointment without rectal suppositories.</p><p>Design: a single-center randomized controlled  follow-up study.</p><p>The study showed the  efficacy of Relief Pro® suppositories in patients with acute  haemorrhoids. The use of suppositories allowed to statistically reliably reduce the level of pain (2.59 ± 0.6 points in Group I versus 3.87 ± 0.7 points in Group II (p &lt; 0.05)) on Day 3 of the therapy, reduce the frequency of blood excretion on Day 2 of the therapy (83% and 32% of patients, respectively (p &lt;0.05)) and eliminate the discomfort in the anus (100% observations in Group I by Day 5 of the therapy and 67% in Group 2 by Day 10 of the therapy (p &lt;0.05)).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>геморрой</kwd><kwd>острый геморрой</kwd><kwd>тромбоз</kwd><kwd>релиф про</kwd><kwd>флуокортолон</kwd><kwd>лидокаин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hemorrhoids</kwd><kwd>acute hemorrhoids</kwd><kwd>thrombosis</kwd><kwd>Relif pro</kwd><kwd>fluocortolone</kwd><kwd>lidocaine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Corman M.L. 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